Sunday, 7 June 2026

A note on formulating an MBA research theme that is multi-disciplinary in nature

A note on formulating an MBA research theme that is multi-disciplinary in nature

 

I am a part-time MBA student, learning to do my dissertation project. My understanding is that one of the MBA program principles is to educate students to deal with managerial problems with a multi-disciplinary perspective. As such, please offer 3 advices how to formulate a dissertation research theme that considers 2 to 3 management discipline stances (e.g. marketing, human resource management, innovation management, etc.).

Yes — an MBA dissertation theme is strongest when it solves one managerial problem while drawing from multiple disciplines. A good way to frame it is to start with a practical business issue, then connect it to 2–3 management lenses so your topic stays both applied and academically defensible. The dissertation component is also expected to be a major piece of original research that identifies a management problem, reviews relevant literature, and evaluates competing approaches.

1. Start with one real managerial problem

Pick one concrete problem first, not a theory first. For example, instead of “marketing and HR in retail,” choose “why staff turnover is hurting customer retention in a retail chain.” That gives you a clear business issue, a measurable context, and a reason to bring in more than one discipline. MBA project guidance emphasizes defining a specific management problem and then evaluating approaches to address it.

2. Combine disciplines that naturally connect

Choose disciplines that logically overlap, rather than forcing unrelated areas together. Good combinations include:

·        Marketing + human resource management: employee service quality and customer experience.

·        Innovation management + operations: process innovation and delivery performance.

·        Marketing + innovation management: new product adoption and market acceptance.

·        HR + strategy: talent capability and competitive advantage.

A multi-disciplinary topic works best when each lens answers a different part of the same problem. That makes your dissertation more coherent than simply stacking topics together.

3. Turn the theme into a focused research question

After selecting the disciplines, narrow the theme into one main question and two or three sub-questions. For example:

·        Main question: How does employee training influence customer satisfaction in service firms?

·        Sub-questions: What role does service marketing play? How does HR capability affect delivery consistency? Does innovation in service design improve outcomes?

This structure helps you keep the study manageable and supports literature synthesis, methodology, and analysis in a more disciplined way. MBA dissertation guidance also expects you to critically review literature and use research methods suited to the problem.

Example themes

Here are three possible dissertation themes that combine 2–3 management disciplines:

·        Marketing + HRM: The impact of employee engagement on customer loyalty in service businesses.

·        Innovation management + operations: How process innovation improves efficiency and service quality in SMEs.

·        Strategy + HRM + marketing: How talent management supports brand performance in competitive consumer markets.

Each of these is practical, researchable, and broad enough for an MBA, but still narrow enough for a dissertation.

A simple template

Use this formula:

·        Business problem + industry + 2–3 disciplines + outcome.

For example:

·        “How employee capability and service innovation affect customer retention in Hong Kong retail SMEs.”

That wording keeps the topic managerial, interdisciplinary, and measurable. It also aligns well with the MBA expectation of addressing real management problems through critical analysis.


A brainstorming exercise with generative AI

My question posted to generative AI: Currently, I try to refine my crude research theme with four key words. They are [the crude research theme] "top management succession planning for family business in Hong Kong", and the key words are: Preparation and development of successors, Family governance and decision-making, single case study research, pragmatism, multidisciplinary stance. Please provide 2 versions of enhanced research themes based on the crude theme and the four key words. [For the key word of multidisciplinary stance, to consider two management disciplines in a related way is adequate].

The reply: Here are two enhanced research-theme versions that integrate your four key words and keep a clear multidisciplinary focus (two management disciplines in a related way):


Version 1: HRM + Strategic Management focus

Enhanced Research Theme: “Preparation and Development of Successors in Hong Kong Family Businesses: A Pragmatic Single-Case Study of Family Governance, Decision-Making, and Top Management Succession Planning from an HRM–Strategic Management Perspective”

How it connects your key words:

·        Preparation and development of successors → central focus on successor readiness.

·        Family governance and decision-making → examined as the mechanism shaping succession outcomes.

·        Single case study research → methodology explicitly stated.

·        Pragmatism → research philosophy guiding problem-solving and practical recommendations.

·        Multidisciplinary stance → integrates Human Resource Management (successor development, talent pipeline) and Strategic Management (long-term business continuity, governance strategy).


Version 2: Family Business Governance + Organizational Leadership focus

Enhanced Research Theme: “Family Governance, Decision-Making, and Successor Development in Hong Kong Family Businesses: A Pragmatic Single-Case Study of Top Management Succession Planning through an Integrated Family Governance–Organizational Leadership Lens”

How it connects your key words:

·        Preparation and development of successors → core focus on how successors are prepared.

·        Family governance and decision-making → treated as the governing structure influencing succession.

·        Single case study research → methodology clearly specified.

·        Pragmatism → philosophical stance emphasizing practical solutions for real managerial problems.

·        Multidisciplinary stance → integrates Family Business Governance (decision structures, ownership dynamics) and Organizational Leadership (leadership transition, successor capability building).


Both versions are:

·        Specific to Hong Kong family businesses,

·        Focused on top management succession planning,

·        Grounded in pragmatism,

·        Designed for a single-case study,

·        And explicitly multidisciplinary (two management disciplines in a logically connected way).

 


My question posted to generative AI: For each of these two refined research themes, also suggest 4 research objectives to each of these two refined themes.


The reply: Here are 4 research objectives for each of the two refined research themes:


Version 1: HRM + Strategic Management focus

Enhanced Research Theme: “Preparation and Development of Successors in Hong Kong Family Businesses: A Pragmatic Single-Case Study of Family Governance, Decision-Making, and Top Management Succession Planning from an HRM–Strategic Management Perspective”

Research Objectives:

1.    To examine how successors are prepared and developed in Hong Kong family businesses, focusing on the HRM practices (e.g., mentoring, training, talent management) that build successor capability.

2.    To analyze the role of family governance structures and decision-making processes in shaping top management succession planning and outcomes.

3.    To explore how strategic management considerations (e.g., long-term business continuity, competitive positioning, strategic alignment) influence succession decisions and successor readiness.

4.    To develop practical recommendations for improving top management succession planning in Hong Kong family businesses by integrating HRM and strategic management perspectives within a family governance context.


Version 2: Family Business Governance + Organizational Leadership focus

Enhanced Research Theme: “Family Governance, Decision-Making, and Successor Development in Hong Kong Family Businesses: A Pragmatic Single-Case Study of Top Management Succession Planning through an Integrated Family Governance–Organizational Leadership Lens”

Research Objectives:

1.    To investigate how family governance structures and decision-making mechanisms affect the preparation and development of successors in Hong Kong family businesses.

2.    To understand the organizational leadership challenges and opportunities involved in transitioning top management from one generation to the next.

3.    To identify the key factors that facilitate or hinder effective successor development and leadership transition within the family business context.

4.    To propose actionable guidelines for family business owners and leaders to enhance succession planning by integrating family governance principles with organizational leadership practices.


Both sets of objectives are:

·        Specific and measurable,

·        Aligned with the research theme and multidisciplinary stance,

·        Grounded in pragmatism (practical, problem-solving orientation),

·        Suitable for a single-case study design,

·        And focused on Hong Kong family businesses as the context.



A related note: A note on brainstorming a few key words to work with a crude research theme to produce a preliminary concrete research theme: for MBA students

A related note on how to convert a preliminary concrete research theme into a full-fledge dissertation proposal prototype.


A collection of blog notes on using chatgpt for research purpose.

No comments:

Post a Comment