A note on the usefulness of learning “academic” research project skills: for MBA students
I am a part-time MBA student, currently learning the
subject of Research Project. I have a query about doing dissertation project.
It is obvious to me the usefulness of doing a dissertation project that could
gain some practical knowledge (i.e. actionable value, especially from a
managerial standpoint). However, I am not sure why I need to work on a
dissertation project that also creates some academic value. Why not just
learn how to conduct a management consulting project, as it seems to be more
relevant to an MBA student who aspires to become a more competent practicing
manager?
The core reason
MBA programs require academic value in a dissertation (beyond
just practical/consulting value) is that a master’s degree is by definition
an academic credential that must demonstrate research
competence, not just professional problem-solving skill. A management
consulting project alone does not fulfill this requirement.
Key distinctions between an MBA dissertation
and a consulting project
|
Aspect |
MBA
dissertation |
Management
consulting project |
|
Main purpose |
Generate academic knowledge
+ show master’s-level research competence |
Solve a specific business
problem for a client |
|
Core logic |
Theory-driven: literature
review, research question, methodology are central |
Problem-driven: diagnosis →
options → recommendation → implementation |
|
Evidence base |
Systematic literature review
+ defensible research design + analysis |
Evidence mainly to support
practical recommendations |
|
Writing style |
Formal, critical,
analytical; findings linked to theory |
Concise, executive,
action-oriented for managers |
|
Assessment |
Originality, rigour,
coherence, academic presentation |
Business usefulness,
feasibility, implementation value |
In short: If
your final document mainly asks “What should this company do next?”, it’s
leaning toward consulting. If it mainly asks “What does this tell us,
conceptually and empirically, about a business problem?”, it’s leaning toward
dissertation research.
Why academic value matters for you as an MBA
student
1.
It’s what makes it
a master’s degree
A master’s in business administration must demonstrate that you can
conduct rigorous, theory-informed research, not just apply tools to
a single case. Without academic contribution, it’s indistinguishable from a
professional report.
2.
It develops
transferable research thinking, not just case-specific solutions
·
Learning to
identify research gaps in the literature
·
Justifying a methodology (quantitative,
qualitative, mixed)
·
Engaging critically
with theory (e.g., strategic management, organizational
behavior, finance)
These skills make you a more disciplined, evidence-based manager who
can evaluate claims, design studies, and avoid superficial “gut-feeling”
decisions.
3.
It creates
knowledge that generalizes beyond one firm
A consulting project optimizes for one client’s context. A dissertation asks:
“What does this
case reveal about a broader phenomenon that other managers/researchers can
learn from?”
This generalizable insight is the academic contribution.
4.
It aligns with
many MBA career paths, including those you mentioned
As a part-time MBA student with interests in investment analysis,
REITs, and corporate governance, you’ll benefit from:
·
Being able
to critically evaluate academic and industry research (e.g.,
on dividend policy, REIT performance, governance mechanisms)
·
Designing your
own data-driven analyses rather than relying on others’
reports
·
Potentially
publishing or presenting your work, which can strengthen your professional
profile.
5.
You can still make
it highly practical
Many MBA dissertations are dual-purpose: they solve a real business
problem and contribute to academic knowledge. For example:
·
Topic: “Knowledge
transfer from retiring senior managers in Hong Kong NGOs”
·
Practical:
actionable mentorship protocols for the organization
·
Academic:
tests/refines knowledge management theory (e.g., Nonaka’s SECI model) in a
specific context.
A practical way to think about it
Think of the
dissertation as a “consulting project with an academic backbone”:
·
You can (and often
should) work on a real organizational problem you care about.
·
But you must also:
·
Situate it in
a literature review and identify a research gap
·
Use a justified
methodology and discuss limitations
·
Discuss how your
findings extend, challenge, or refine existing theory
This hybrid
approach is considered strong because it bridges theory and
practice, which aligns well with pragmatic research philosophies common
in MBA programs.
A collection of blog notes on using chatgpt for research purpose.
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